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论文写作

Author:mrimi@aps.org

本文内含APS编辑分享投稿经验

How to write a great scientific paper

How to write a paper?

Find the best science

  1. MOTIVASTION-Why this research?
  2. OPEN QUESTION-What are the specific research needs?
  3. KEY RESULT-What is really new?
  4. IMPACT-What are the implications of the result?

Overcome writing challenges

  1. Write with the reader in mind
  2. Practice
  3. Read, read, read!(读的多才能写得好:语言,组织结构)
  4. Speaking well not equals to writing well, be confident

Stages of writing

(1) Find the story - writing is storytelling

  • What srory do you want to tell?
  • telling a stary is more than presneting results
  • wat results/experiments are necessary to tell your story?
  • Every paper tells one story

(2) Build the structure

  • use a logic-flow diagram
  • paragraph = unit of thought

eg. Structure example

Each parafgraph shopuld tell a complete story

Each paragraph has an internal structure(Point first and last paragraph)

Give titles to paragraphs

(3) Find the best language for the story

  • Don not speak in a stuffy manner for a judgmental

  • Economy and highlights(越精确越短越好,少用副词,少用术语,写短句子)

  • the whole structure of paper

How to write a cover letter?

Point to convery

  • Why the work was done, what’s the improvement over previous work and what are the implications, you can mention some relevant previous work.
  • Why it is appropriare for the specific journal, and not a more specialized journal
  • do not explain too much technical details in cover letter
  • claim the work is important and suitable for specific journal and always *explain the reason*

Some tips

  • It’s directed to the editors, target to them !
  • Usually the referees won’t see it
  • Short!(1 page max)
  • Use it disclose confidential information
  • Do not copy and paste the abstract
  • For most journals, it’s optional, but it’s always recoomended.

为啥审稿周期这么长?

  • 远程办公,不能保持及时性
  • 审稿人有自己的工作,大咖们会比较忙
  • 很多因素共同作用下导致这样的原因